Hiragana for Lesson 22

is pronounced /tah/. It is the 1番目 ichi-banme kana in the た行 ta-gyou, the 4番目 yon-banme row in the hiragana.

た comes from the 漢字 kanji 太.

Words to practice for today:

(滝) waterfall ) hawk
た(歌) song (大) large
出す) put out octopus; ()kite
だ to be ただ free; only
unfashionable 高い) tall, high

た with 濁点 makes だ da.

The verb sing is 歌う, so it follows the ーう verb patterns. Drop the ーう on a ーう verb and add a たい, and you get "want to." 歌いたい is "want to sing." How do you say, "want to meet" and "want to buy"?

大 is a prefix, sometimes pronounced だい and sometimes おお.

出す means take out, put out, emit. Its intransitive partner, 出る(でる) means go out, leave.

たこ can mean octopus, kite, corn (as in a corn on your foot) and even idiot in some dialects.

だ is the copula to be, which means that it makes one thing equal to another:

これはたかだ。   kore-wa taka da. This is a hawk.
それは杉井駅だ。 すぎいえき sore-wa sugii-eki da. That is Sugii station.
あれはだ。 がけ are-wa gake da. That (over there) is a cliff.

ただ means free as in for no money.

Notice that ださい and 高い both end in い. Adjectives ending in い don't need だ.

Remember to keep the 書き順 and 方向!

書き順と方向をしっかりと守ってください。

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Copyright 12/02/98 Benjamin Barrett

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